Musings -Being Alive?
- Manan Ambani

- Sep 10, 2020
- 4 min read
Living is one of the most complicated things in this world. It's like a puzzle, or a maze that we have to figure out how to solve. It's also quite challenging at times and you get stuck on it for days, but once you find the answer, it feels pretty good.
The first thing you should figure out is what it means to be alive. What is a life? Is there some kind of test that can tell if someone or something has a life, and if so how do we know what the criteria for being alive are?
Perhaps you can come up with some test for life, which requires that an organism is able to do the following: 1. Grow from a single cell into a complex multicellular structure containing all requisite organ systems (i.e. digestive, respiratory, circulatory systems). This involves sensing various stimuli and responding accordingly (for example by moving towards light) - but also the ability to move away from harmful stimuli.
2. Maintain a critical internal and external environment for survival: temperature, water, food availability etc... The organism needs to sense these changes accurately so that it can adapt its behavior appropriately.
3. Reproduce successfully. This is a key feature of all living things, and perhaps the most important.
4. Evolve and adapt to its environment, through natural selection.
To begin with, the conceptualization of life itself is a rather complex task. There are many conflicting definitions and understandings even among humans. In fact, many scientists and philosophers have failed to satisfactorily define what life is.
But, first, let's start with the subject of death. It is a common misconception that life and death are opposites.
In fact, the current state of scientific knowledge indicates that both life and death are merely two sides of a coin. Both are integral parts of a greater whole.
For example, it is commonly accepted that living organisms have the beginning and end of life marked by birth (or fertilization) and death respectively. However, this conceptualization is too simplistic to be accurate.
Many living things seem to not die of natural causes, but are instead killed by another organism or cause. Thus, it is more accurate to say that both life and death can be seen as processes rather than states. Life begins with birth and ends with death.
Life is a very complex and beautiful system. It is remarkable that life exists at all, and yet even more remarkable that it has evolved into such an incredible diversity of forms.
Biology is a science that combines chemistry, physics and math. It's fascinating to delve into this interdisciplinary field.
It is an even more remarkable fact that the most fundamental property of life is 'information'. Information drives so much in our universe, and yet it can be seen nowhere else in nature except for living things.
Information is essentially a pattern, and living things are highly ordered patterns of information. To be alive means to have the ability to reproduce that pattern over time.
Life has a very specific set of rules that it runs on, and those rules have been honed by evolution to give the best possible outcome for life.
If you break those rules, then life ceases to exist. If you follow the rules exactly, then life flourishes.
I think we should distinguish between the existence of a being and its essence. The two terms are often confused, but they are not interchangeable. The essence of an entity consists in what properties it has, and these remain constant through time; while its existence is defined by the fact that there is something rather than nothing at any specific point in time.
The human constantly is in a struggle to find meaning and purpose in their life. The idea of "living" has been defined by the human as such: living is a series of experiences which are lived through the medium of time.
The human has defined "experience" as an event which occurs at a point in time.
The human has defined "time" as an absolute linear series of events, where each event is separate from the previous and subsequent events.
The human has defined "separate" as a divergence between events such that these events cannot occur simultaneously.
The human has defined "simultaneous" as the state of two events occurring at the same point in time.
The human has defined "point" as a linear position along the temporal axis.
Being alive is a matter of being conscious and having free will. It also requires the ability to explore reality and understand it. I believe these things are fundamental aspects of life, without them there can be no experience.
I think the question is rather simple, but it does have a lot of facets. In order to explore what it means to be alive we must first understand what life is.
To be alive means to exist in reality. To be living is the same as being real, because life and existence are synonymous and interchangeable. There is no difference between one term and the other. I don't see how any possible definition of life could include something that isn't there.
There is a sense in which you can be alive, but not living. For example, if you are in a car accident and suffer brain damage so that your body is still functioning mechanically without any control or input from the mind (the part of you that thinks about things), I would say that there was no longer life in the biological sense.
I think that the most fundamental question is whether or not consciousness exists. If there is no such thing as consciousness, then it would seem to me that an effective simulation of a human brain would also lack any conscious experience of its own existence.
I can't say whether or not consciousness is an inevitable aspect of any system that we would consider 'living', but I think it's a question worth pondering. For example, could you remove the consciousness from yourself and still be alive? If a person were to lose their eyesight, would that mean they weren't really living anymore?
If consciousness is a fundamental component of the definition of life, then I would say that machines might be alive. If consciousness isn't a prerequisite for life, then I don't think machines can be considered 'alive'.
I think that we could consider a person who is brain dead to be no longer living. And if the consciousness were removed, we would not consider it alive either.

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